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Characteristic Virtues of the Irish Saints

·898 words·5 mins

1 Patrick of the city of Armagh loved —son of Calphurn—a noble rule: from Shrovetide until Easter to abstain from food; no penance of his was greater than this.

2 Colum Cille, the famous, loved, son of Feidhlimidh, during his pilgrimage, never to take into his body in a week as much as would feed a poor man for one meal.

3 Brigid of the blessings loved continual mortification beyond womanhood, keeping vigil and rising early, and showing hospitality to holy men.

4 Mochta of Lugh-mhagh loved, by law and by rule, that no rich food should enter his body for the space of one hundred years.

5 The hospitable Feichin of Fabhar loved— and it was no false mortification— to lay his fleshless ribs upon the hard rocks without clothing.

6 Ciaran the famous, of Cluain, loved humility, from which he never rashly turned aside; and he never spoke what was false, nor looked upon a woman from his birth.

7 Beo-Aedh loved friendship with all the saints of Ireland; a home for strangers, and gifts, he would give to every person.

8 Molaise of the lake loved to dwell in a hard stone cell; a home for strangers for the men of Ireland, without refusal, without any sign of inhospitality.

9 Brendan loved continual mortification in obedience to his synod and his flock; seven years upon the back of the great whale— it was a grievous form of mortification.

10 Mide greatly loved fosterage,
steadfast humility without dejection;
she never laid her cheek upon the floor,
ever, ever, for love of the Lord.

11 From the time she bound the girdle around her body,
and what I know is what I have heard,
she never ate a full or sufficient meal,
Monuinne of Sliabh Cuilinn.

12 Caoimhghin loved a narrow cell;
it was a work of mortification and devotion
to stand there continually;
it was a great protection against demons.

13 Scuithin of the sweet legends loved—
blessings upon him who did so—
beautiful and pure maidens,
and among them preserved his virtue.

14 Cainnech of the mortifications loved
to dwell in a bleak, wooded wilderness,
where there was no one to attend upon him
except the wild deer alone.

15 Ailbhe loved hospitality;
that was no false devotion.
There never came into a body of clay
one who gave more food and clothing.

16 Fionnchus of Bri-Gobham loved—
the blessing of Jesus upon his soul—
seven years upon his chains,
without ever touching the ground.

17 Dalbhach the beautiful, of Cuil, loved
to practise steadfast repentance;
he never put his hand to his side
for as long as he retained his soul.

18 Barra, the torch of wisdom, loved
humility towards all people;
he never saw anyone in grievous distress
whom he would not relieve.

19 Mochuda of the mortification loved—
admirable is every chapter of his story—
[to weep so greatly] that before his time no one had shed
half as many tears as he shed.

20 Colman the comely, of Cluain, loved
poetry according to the sweet rules of art;
no one whom he praised as faultless
ever afterwards came to evil.

21 Fachtna, the generous and steadfast, loved
to instruct the crowds together;
he never spoke anything base,
nor anything but what was pleasing to his Lord.

22 Senan, the noble invalid, loved—
good was every answer that he gave—
to have thirty diseases in his body,
a sufficient mortification for the sage.

23 Enda loved glorious mortification
in Arann—triumphant virtue!—
a narrow dungeon of flinty stone,
to bring the people to heaven.

24 Fursa, the truly devout, loved—
nothing more admirable is told of him—
in a well as cold as snow,
carefully to sing his psalms.

25 Neassan, the holy deacon, loved
an angelic, pure mortification;
there never passed his lips
anything false or deceitful.

26 Mac Creiche, the devout, loved
a hard and undefiled dungeon;
from Shrovetide until Easter he would subsist
upon bread and cresses alone.

27 Lachtain, the champion, loved
humility, perfect and pure;
continually he stood
in defence of the men of Munster.

28 Mobeog, the gifted, loved,
according to the Synod of the learned,
often, when bowing his head,
to plunge it beneath the water.

29 Jarlathe, the illustrious, loved—
a cleric who practised no niggardliness—
three hundred genuflexions each night,
three hundred genuflexions each evening.

30 Ulltang loved his children,
a dungeon for his lean side,
and bathing in the cold water,
and he loved the biting wind.

31 Ceallach Mac Conmaic loved
mortifications that afflicted his body;
blindness, deafness, and lameness
were allotted to him—an unhappy lot.

32 Ruadhan, king of Lothra, loved
a curse that was deserved;
no angel’s displeasure attended
any cause that he loved.

33 Fiachna loved true devotion,
to instruct the people in great numbers;
he never spoke a contemptible word,
nor anything but what pleased his Lord.

34 Benignus, the illustrious, loved—
the noble and perfect teacher—
that whenever he could repeat a prayer,
he let no [time] pass without reciting Latin.

35 Molua of Cluain-fearta loved
humility, glorious and pure:
submission to his tutor, submission to his parents,
submission to all people, and [submission] under illness.

36 I am Cuimin of Connaire,
who has practised mortification and chastity;
the company in whom I place my trust are the best:
the prayers of the saints I have loved.

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